ANALISIS KOMPARATIF TAFSIR AHKAM KLASIK DAN KONTEMPORER TERHADAP LARANGAN TABARRUJ DALAM QS. AL-AHZAB AYAT 33

Abstract

This study examines the prohibition of tabarruj in Surah Al-Ahzab verse 33 through the perspective of Tafsir Ahkam using a comparative analysis of classical and contemporary interpretations. The study is motivated by the existence of different interpretations of the concept of tabarruj, influenced by social, cultural, and historical contexts. It aims to explain the meaning of  tabarruj, compare the interpretations of classical and contemporary Qur'anic exegetes regarding Surah Al-Ahzab verse 33, and analyze its legal implications for Muslim women. This research employs a qualitative approach with a library research method. The primary sources include the Qur'an, classical and contemporary books of tafsir , supported by Hadith, scholarly books, and relevant academic journals. The data were analyzed using a descriptive-analytical method with a comparative approach to identify similarities, differences, and interpretative tendencies among the exegetes. The findings reveal that classical exegetes generally interpret tabarruj as the excessive display of adornment, beauty, or parts of the body that may lead to temptation and social disorder. In contrast, contemporary exegetes interpret the prohibition more contextually by emphasizing modesty, dignity, and ethical dress in accordance with Islamic principles while considering modern social realities. This study contributes to the development of Tafsir Ahkam studies by providing a comparative perspective and a more comprehensive understanding of the implementation of the prohibition of tabarruj in the lives of contemporary Muslim women.